Estate inventory, deed MOOC8/40.55, 23 February 1826
Estate inventory, 23 February 1826
make_pdf (1).pdf.The document, transcribed in full
Inventory of the joint estate · taken on Rondabel, 23 February 1826
| Archive reference | MOOC8/40.55 |
| Repository | Cape Town Archives Repository (KAB), Master of the Orphan Chamber |
| Date taken | 23 February 1826 |
| Deceased | Fredrik Jacobus Botha, died 11 November 1825, ab intestato |
| Surviving widow | Maria Petronella Venter (PER-000053) |
| Place | ter plaatse Rondabel gelegen aan Tarka — PAR-000009 |
| Official | J:G: Brink · clerk W.M. Mackay |
| Witnesses | J.F. Ziervogel · G. Aldrich |
| In the model | INV-0003 · [SRC-047] · 26 items |
Inventaris van alle zoodanige goederen en effecten, als behoord hebben tot den gemeenschappelyken boedel van wylen Fredrik Jacobus Botha en nagelatene weduwe Maria Petronella Venter en door eerstgem: op den 11:e November 1825 ab intestato met er dood zyn ontruimd en nagelaten geworden, te weten
This is a poor household, and the contrast with the de Bruin estate on the same farm three years earlier is the point of reading them together.
Losse goederen — Moveable goods
| Dutch | English |
|---|---|
| 1 bed | one bed |
| 2 bottels · 1 fles | two bottles · a flask |
| 1 trekpot | a teapot |
| 2 kopjes en 2 pierings | two cups and two saucers |
| 1 blikke soepkom | a tin soup bowl |
| 5 lepels · 2 forken | five spoons · two forks |
| 5 tinne borden | five pewter plates |
| 3 sikkels | three sickles |
| 1 rasp · 1 snymes · 1 boor · 1 dissel | a rasp · a cutting knife · an auger · an adze |
| een party gereedschap | a quantity of tools |
| 1 kist · 1 wagenkist | a chest · a wagon box |
| 2 platvaatjes · 2 emmers | two flat casks · two buckets |
| 2 tavels · 2 stoelen | two tables · two chairs |
| 1 ketel · 2 balies · 2 yzere potten | a kettle · two tubs · two iron pots |
| 1 zadel | a saddle |
| 1 wagen | one wagon |
Forty-odd objects, and one of them is a bed. No watch, no guns, no books, no mirror. An adze, an auger and a wagon box — the wagon trade again, at subsistence scale.
Slaven — The two enslaved women
1) de slavin Rachel van Mosambique 2) de slavin Spaas van Mosambique
Both taken from Mozambique. Named and nothing more. Transcribed as written, for the same reason as in MOOC8/38.12 — this line is the only record of them.
That a household this poor — a single bed, five plates — nevertheless held two enslaved women is the plainest statement in this folder of how slavery actually worked at the Cape frontier. It was not a mark of wealth.
Beestiaal — Livestock
| Dutch | English |
|---|---|
| 1 merry | one mare |
| 12 ossen | twelve oxen |
| 15 beesten | fifteen cattle |
| 22 bokken | twenty-two goats |
| 148 schapen | 148 sheep |
148 sheep, against 1,540 on the same farm three years before.
Contanten des boedels
nihil
Baten des boedels — Credits due
| Debtor | Rd:s |
|---|---|
| van Pet:s Joh:s Forie, dist:t George, blyk:s bewys | 247 |
| van Sara v:d: Merwe, wed:e P: Schoeman, dist:t George | 7 |
| van Willem Botha Joh:z, dist:t George | 7 |
All three debtors are in the George district — the family's connections run west, not east.
Schulden des boedels — Debts
| Creditor | Rd:s |
|---|---|
| aan Hest:r Venter, wed:e F:k Botha, per rest over koop van een plaats | 300:— |
| aan J: Hartman, weg:s geleend geld op renten, with interest since October 1823 | 100:— |
| aan Dan:l Peffer, huur als schoolmeester | 16:— |
| aan Petrus Venter, geleend geld | 10:— |
| aan Piet Venter sen:r, vyftig voeten planken | [ … ] |
| aan Piet Venter sen:r, geleend geld | 10:— |
| aan F: Ernst, over negotie | 8:4 |
| aan F:W: Wemmer, over negotie | 7:4 |
| aan d:r Couse, doktors loon | 35:— |
Two lines are worth stopping on.
"aan Dan:l Peffer, huur als schoolmeester" — 16 rixdollars owed to Daniel Peffer, hire as schoolmaster. A family with one bed and five plates was paying a private tutor to come and teach the children on the farm. There was no school within reach; you hired a man and he lived with you. The same instinct as Jacobus Johannes Oosthuizen's promise in 1809 to have his seven orphaned siblings onderwezen.
"aan d:r Couse, doktors loon" — 35 rixdollars, doctor's fee. Fredrik Jacobus Botha died on 11 November 1825; a doctor was called and had not been paid by February.
Erfgenaamen — Heirs
| # | Name | Born |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fredrik Pieter Jac:s Botha | 18 September 1806 |
| 2 | Anna Barbara Botha | 22 August 1810 |
| 3 | Hester Maria Elizabeth | 27 September 1815 |
The eldest daughter's name, Hester, is also the creditor's name — Hester Venter, widow of F. Botha — the grandmother from whom the farm was bought and not paid for. The vernoemingspatroon, again, doing exactly what it should.
Closing formula
Aldus gedaan en geinventariseerd ter plaatse Rondabel gelegen aan Tarka op den 23 February 1826 volgens op en aangave van die in den hoofde dezes gemelde wed:e Botha …
Als getuigen: J:F: Ziervogel, G: Aldrich Maria Pieternella Venter In kennisse van my: W:M: Mackay
What this record establishes
- A schoolmaster was being hired onto a Tarka farm in the 1820s — the strongest evidence in this folder for how education actually reached these families.
- Rondabel changed hands hard and often. Du Plessis 1818, de Bruin 1823, Botha 1826 — three estates in eight years, with flocks of 538, 1,540 and 148. The land held; the households did not.
- The George connection. Every credit is owed from the George district, which is the road back west toward the Langkloof and the Cape — not the Grahamstown-facing trade of the de Bruin estate.
- George Aldrich witnesses both this and the 1823 inventory, three years apart. The same handful of literate men signed everything in the district.
Filed 29 July 2026. Transcription © Cape Town Archives Repository; publication permitted only with repository and reference number named, as done above.
The estate
Fredrik Jacobus Botha & Maria Petronella Venter
- Archive reference
- MOOC8/40.55
- Taken
- 23 February 1826
- Death
- 11 November 1825
- Officials present
- J:G Brink
What was in the house: 26 entries as transcribed
The clerk walked the house and wrote in Dutch, and both are kept: his wording is untouched, the rooms are the headings.
| 1 | bed | |
| 2 | bottels | |
| 1 | fles | |
| 1 | trekpot | |
| 2 | kopjes en pieringecups and saucers | |
| 1 | blikke soepkom | |
| 5 | lepels | |
| 2 | forken | |
| 5 | tinne borden | |
| 3 | sikkels | |
| 1 | rasp | |
| 1 | snymes | |
| 1 | boordrill | |
| 1 | disseladze | |
| 1 | party gereedschapa lot of tools | |
| 1 | kist | |
| 1 | wagenkist | |
| 2 | platvaatjes | |
| 2 | emmers | |
| 2 | tavelstables | |
| 2 | stoelen | |
| 1 | ketel | |
| 2 | baliestubs | |
| 2 | yzere potten | |
| 1 | zadel | |
| 1 | wagen |
Notes on this inventory
{'text': 'Died ab intestato', 'superseded': False, 'answered_by': None}
The record
- Type
- Estate inventory
- Titled
- 23 February 1826
- Deed
- MOOC8/40.55
- Archive filename
- make_pdf (1).pdf
Citation
- Title
- MOOC8/40.55 - Fredrik Jacobus Botha & Maria Petronella Venter, 23 Feb 1826
- Repository
- Cape Town Archives Repository
- Reference
- MOOC8/40.55
- Type
- estate inventory
Research notes
The research behind this page, kept separate from it: dated working notes, open questions, and what is not yet settled.